[citation needed] When his father discovered that he fled to serve Jamal Khan, the governor of Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh, he wrote Jamal Khan a letter that stated: Faríd Khán, being annoyed with me, has gone to you without sufficient cause. He went on regular tours of inspection and set up an efficient spy system. He died in an accidental gunpowder explosion in the fort of Kalinjar on 10th day of Rabi' al-awwal, A.H. 952 or 13 May 1545 AD. Sher Shah Suri: Character and Estimate. In exchange Sher Shah vowed to safeguard Puran Mal and his land. He was a distant kinsman to Babur's brother-in-law, Mir Shah Jamal, who remained loyal to Humayun. [22][23], The Muslim women of Chanderi, which Sher Shah had taken under his rule, came to him and accused Puran Mal of killing their husbands and enslaving their daughters. Bihar, Jaunpur and Agra. Sher Shah Suri L … These letters indicated, falsely, that some of Maldeo's army commanders were promising assistance to Sher Shah. In 1541-42 AD after capturing Bengal and Malwa, Sher Shah Suri won many battles in Rajputana. Sher Shah’s second monumental achievement was to create a new system of currency. Sher Shah Suri (1540-1545 A.D.) Sher Shah was born in 1472 AD (according to Kanagua 1486 AD) was born from the womb of Hasan’s Afghan wife at a place called Baijwa (Hoshiarpur). Land Revenue System of Sher Shah Suri. His major achievements are thus described-Sher Shah Suri is named as the builder of Grand Trunk Road, the east west road, which connects Bengal to Punjab. Shēr Shāh Sūrī (1486 – 22 May 1545), born Farīd Khān, was the founder of the Suri Empire in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, with its capital at Delhi.. [citation needed] As with theologians and court officials of Delhi Sultanate, his advisors counseled in favor of religious violence. Here, we are giving the summary of the administration of Sher Shah Suri, which can be used as revision capsule by the aspirants of different competitive exams. This caused great consternation to Maldeo, who immediately (and wrongly) suspected his commanders of disloyalty. ABOUT SHER SHAH SURI Born in 1484 in Sasaram, Bihar Real name – Farid khan Father – Hasan khan suri Spouse – Rani khan Founder of suri empire in north India Reign – 1540-1545 Died in 1545 in Kalinjar fort, Bundelkhand Burial – Sher Shah Suri Tomb, Sasaram, Bihar 3. The fort was captured by the Afghans by the evening. [3][21], After the death of Bahadur Shah of Gujarat in 1537, Qadir Shah became the new ruler of Malwa Sultanate. Maldeo Rathore with an army of 50,000 cavalry advanced to face Sher Shah's army. Sher Shah Suri was born as Farid Khan in 1486 in Sasaram, Rohtas district, Bihar in India. Meanwhile his father died and he took possession of his paternal jagir. Suri further developed Humayun's Dina-panah city and named it Shergarh[11] and revived the historical city of Pataliputra, which had been in decline since the 7th century CE, as Patna.[12]. Your Name * By 1540, Bhupat Rai had died and Puran Mal had become the dominant force in eastern Malwa. [19] But he could not capture the kingdom because of the sudden expedition of Emperor Humayun. Account of the reign of Sher Sháh Súr", "State Formation and Consolidation under the Ujjaniya Rajputs", The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, "Jain inscription from Shergarh (Dr. D.C. Sircar)", Tarikh-i Khan Jahani wa Makhzan-i Afghani, The earliest extant account of Sher Shah Sur, Roads and Sarais (inns) of Sher Shah Suri, Sher Shah Suri aimed at eradicating poverty from his empire, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sher_Shah_Suri&oldid=995687117, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from September 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from August 2020, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Utmadun nissa Bano Begum, Rani Shah Begum, "Sher Shah Suri; A Fresh Perspective"; Bashir Ahmad Khan Matta (Oxford University Press, Karachi, Pakistan) 2006, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 10:08. 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